Borzoi dogs were created in Russia as hunting and
coursing dogs. These dogs pursued rabbits, foxes, and wolves in groups of
three. They later gained popularity as a royal companion across continental
Europe.Although these are purebred canines, they may be found at shelters or
rescue organisations. If you think this is the breed for you, consider adopting
one.
Borzois are laid-back family dogs who, despite
their huge size, can adjust to apartment living. They, on the other hand, do
not tolerate being left alone for lengthy amounts of time during the day.
Companionship is essential for this sensitive breed. Their lovely coat loses a
lot and necessitates some upkeep on your side. With a Borzoi, you'll get a
terrific couch potato companion, but you'll still have to put in some effort to
satisfy the breed's requirements.
This large, spacious crate is recommended by
DogTime for giving your large Borzoi a place to rest and unwind. For your
high-shedding dog, you should also get this dog de-shedder!
Borzoi Dogs Highlights
Breed Size
Medium
Nature
Gentle, Willful, Aloof, Friendly
Energy Level
Cool
Intelligence
Medium
Barking Level
When Necessary
Coat Length
Short, Medium, carly
Breed Group
Hound
Droll Amount
Low
Good with
Familes, Children, Dog
Feed Level
Medium, High
Colour Type
Black,gray,red,blue,cream,white,fawn,gold / yellow,brown / chocolate / liver.
Other Facts
Requires lots of grooming,cold weather tolerant,good hiking companion.
Dog History
The Borzoi, formerly known as the Russian Wolfhound,
has a recorded history dating back to 1650, when the breed's first standard was
created in his homeland of Russia. The Borzoi is thought to have evolved from
the early Russian bearhound, Tatar coursing hounds, and the Owtchar, a tall
sheepdog, and has been bred by Russian aristocrats for hundreds of years.
The lords' hunts were quite the show. They may
include over a hundred Borzoi, hunted in trios of one female and two males, as
well as an equivalent number of foxhounds to find and flush out the prey. The
huntsmen released their hounds when the wolf was spotted in order to trap, pin,
and keep it. The huntsmen would occasionally release the wolf after
ceremoniously binding and gagging it, to be pursued again the next day. These
extravagant hunting excursions were frequent until 1861, when the serfs were
freed and the aristocrats no longer had access to a limitless labour force.
Few Borzoi remained by 1873, frightening fans of
the breed's beauty and speed. The Imperial Association was founded by Russian
fanciers to safeguard and promote the breed's qualities, and many Borzoi in
America may be traced back to pups from Imperial Association members' kennels.
Grand Duke Nicholas, Czar Nicholas II's uncle, and Artem Boldareff, a rich
landowner, were among the association's members.
Regrettably, this link to the aristocracy proved
fatal. Because of it, many Borzoi were killed after the Russian Revolution in
1918. The breed was only survived because several were presented as presents to
royals in other nations, notably Queen Victoria and Princess Alexandra of
Wales, or were imported by breed enthusiasts.
Elsie, the first Borzoi known to have been
imported to the United States, was bought from the United Kingdom by a
Pennsylvania man called William Wade. Elsie, who was described as "small,
light, and weedy," wasn't much to look at. C. Steadman Hanks, another
American, visited Russia in the 1890s and established his Seacroft Kennels by
importing Borzoi directly from their motherland.
Princess Irma was the first Borzoi to be
registered with the American Kennel Club in 1891. In 1903, Joseph B. Thomas
helped to develop the breed in America by travelling to Russia three times to
buy puppies from Grand Duke Nicholas' Perchino Kennel and Artem Boldareff's
Woronzova Kennel. The Russian Wolfhound Club was known as the Borzoi Club of
America at the time.The name of the breed was changed from Russian Wolfhound to
Borzoi in 1936. The Borzoi in your living room now bears little resemblance to
his forefathers in Mother Russia. He's still the same towering and gorgeous
sighthound that was one of Czarist Russia's greatest assets.
The Borzoi is ranked 96th out of 155 breeds and
variations registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC).
22-27 inch 28-39 kg 13-15 yearHeight
Weight
Life Span
Health and Care
Borzoi are typically healthy, however they are
susceptible to some health issues, as are all breeds. Although not all Borzoi
will contract one or more of these diseases, it's crucial to be aware of them
if you're thinking about getting one.
Find a reliable breeder who will show you health
clearances for both your dog's parents if you're buying a puppy. Health
clearances demonstrate that a dog has been checked for and cleared of a certain
disease. You can expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation
for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow
dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's disease in Borzoi;
thrombopathia from Auburn University; and normal eyes from the Canine Eye
Registry Foundation (CERF) in Borzoi.
- Gastric dilatation volvulus
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- Osteochondrosis Dissecans (OCD)
Care
Borzoi are housedogs who like the comforts of
home. Expect to share furnishings with them or to provide them with comfortable
mattresses to sleep in throughout the house. Some dogs thrive in a house with a
yard, while others are content with daily walks. If you're thinking of getting
a Borzoi for an apartment or condo, consider if you'll have to carry the dog up
and down the stairs if he becomes sick or wounded and can't do them on his own.
Borzoi are not typically high-energy dogs,
although their activity levels vary. Some dogs will exercise if they are let
out into the yard, while others will need to be taken for a stroll. The
majority of Borzoi will be content with a daily 20-minute walk and the
occasional opportunity to run freely in a securely enclosed area.
This breed requires leash walks or playing in a
securely enclosed area. The Borzoi is a sighthound that was bred to chase after
everything that moves, even if it means rushing in front of a truck. And once
he takes off, you're not going to be able to catch him. A Borzoi will not be
contained by an underground electrical fence. The temptation to pursue down a
moving item will always win out above the risk of a brief shock.
Borzoi, like any hounds with a hunting
background, have independent brains, which makes training difficult. People who
are unfamiliar with the Borzoi intellect may dismiss them as obstinate or
stupid. They're obstinate, yes, but they're not stupid. They're only considering
whether or not they want to perform what you've requested, and if so, what
benefits they'll receive. Repetition will rapidly bore them, so make training
sessions brief, engaging, and intriguing. The secret to properly teaching a
Borzoi is constant positive reinforcement. Intimidation as a method of training
will never succeed.
Borzoi should be rather easy to housetrain. Crate
training is advised not just to help with housetraining, but also to safeguard
your valuables and keep your Borzoi puppy out of mischief when you're not
around. Borzoi, when properly introduced, develop a strong attachment to their
crate and will frequently spend time alone in it. To safeguard their bony
physique, be sure to give cushioning. For an adult Borzoi, a decent crate size
is 26 inches wide by 36 inches high by 48 inches long.
Because Borzoi pups take a long time to grow,
don't anticipate puppy destructivity to go away very soon. It can be alleviated
by providing lots of exercise and company for your Borzoi.
Dog Breed Care Tips and
Important Instructions
Grooming a borzoi is important: the BCA suggests
combing their coat once every couple of days, bathing them on occasion, and
clipping their nails. It's also a good idea to clip the hair between their paw
pads on a regular basis. Because the borzoi does not have a strong doggy
stench, it is not necessary to bathe it frequently.
Patience is required while training a borzoi. The
borzoi is intelligent, but also independent and stubborn. They're not as eager
to please or as receptive of cues as a German shepherd, for example.
"They're not hoop-jumping dogs,"
Staudt-Cartabona explains. "I often remark they have a cat-like
demeanour." Patience, gentle persuasion, and positive reinforcement are
essential.
Because borzoi might be hesitant around others,
it's crucial to socialise your puppy from a young age so she grows into a
confident, sociable dog. Finding a borzoi puppy from a reputable breeder is one
method to guarantee that your dog is well-socialized before she arrives at your
home.
Feeding
4 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food per day,
split into two meals, is the recommended daily quantity.The amount of food your
adult dog consumes is determined by his size, age, build, metabolism, and
degree of activity. Dogs, like people, are unique individuals that require
different amounts of food. It practically goes without saying that a dog that
is very active will require more than a dog who is sedentary. The type of dog
food you buy makes a difference as well; the better the dog food, the more it
will nourish your dog and the less you'll have to shake into his bowl.
Gastric dilatation volvulus, often known as
bloat, is a problem for borzoi. Feeding the Borzoi two or more little meals
daily rather than a single large meal and avoiding movement for a couple of
hours before and after mealtime can reduce the risk of this sometimes deadly
ailment.
Rather than putting food out all the time,
measure his food and feed him twice a day to keep your Borzoi in excellent
form. Give him the eye and hands-on tests if you're not sure if he's
overweight. Look down at him first. There should be a waist visible. Then, with
your thumbs down his spine and fingers stretched downward, place your hands on
his back.Without pressing too much, you should be able to feel but not see his
ribs. If you can't, he'll need to eat less and exercise more.
Fun Facts
- Borzoi is derived from the Russian word borzyi,
which meaning "quick."
- During the Art Deco period, the borzoi's
reputation for elegance made her a phenomenon. The species was commonly
represented alongside fashionable ladies in images of the time, notably a work
by Russian-French artist Erté.
- Stars of the silver screen were quick to notice:
Sarah Bernhardt, a French actress, owned a borzoi (who was painted lying at her
feet in a famous portrait that now hangs in the Petit Palais in Paris). Mae
West had two borzois in the 1950s, while Swedish-American actress Greta Garbo
had one in the 1920s and 1930s.
- The borzoi may now be found in one particularly
common location: Take a glance at the spines of the books at any bookstore. Do
you recognise anyone? Yes, the logo of the publishing company Alfred A. Knopf
is a jumping borzoi.
Home Training Tips and General
Information
You must always keep a watch on your puppy till
he learns. If you can't, you'll have to box him. Create a regimen for the dog
that will assist her in swiftly calming down. Regular potty visits, feeding
times, break periods, walks, play time, instruction, and so on should all be on
the calendar. A busy day means there's no time for a bored puppy to go into
trouble.
Teach the dog to respect you. Borzois are herd
animals that live in groups and instinctively follow a leader. When you
establish your authority in no uncertain terms, instructing will be simple
since the puppy will always obey you and will not challenge your authority.
Use only positive training methods. Do not scream
at, strike, or discipline your Borzoi. It's not only harsh, but it can also
cause behavioural problems. Electrical shocks, prong collars, sprays, and other
methods may cause injury to the animal.
"Absolutely nothing in life is free,"
teach the puppy. This is a strategy that is widely regarded as a highly
effective coaching tool. When you use this method, the dog will learn that in
order to receive anything, such as affection, a walk, or a treat, he must
behave appropriately.
Demonstrate the meaning of "No" from
the start. Jumping, yelping, tug-of-war, yipping, or fleeing open gates and
doors are not recommended. When there is terrible conduct, appreciate respect
and dismiss or leave. The puppy will quickly learn that if he misbehaves, he
will be separated from his playmate.
You must catch the Borzoi in the act and scare
him by shaking a can of pebbles to correct a habit. When you've done that, have
him deal with his conduct and give him a treat and your approval right away.
Borzois don't remember what happened before, therefore chastising him after an
occurrence is pointless.
Make a point of calling/using his name in a
pleasant manner. Never say "Awful TOM" or "No Tom," since
this would confuse the Borzoi and lead them to believe that if you call his
name, something bad is about to happen. Hugs, stroking, walks, food, and other
happy experiences must be associated with the dog's name. If this occurs, he
will come eagerly when you call out his name.
Create a short and sweet workout routine, such as
ten minutes three times a day. Long, repetitive lessons can get tedious, and
the Borzoi will lose interest in learning. To make training more enjoyable,
employ trick training to teach commands like as sit, down, come, and so on.
Learn all there is to know about toilet training,
leash walking, housebreaking, and food training. This is a list of 101 training
lessons that every Borzoi puppy should know. Recognize all of the breed's
features and qualities. This will provide you with useful tips on how to
properly train the dog.
FAQS
What should I know before purchasing a Borzoi? |
Borzoi are extremely loving dogs, especially when it comes to their own
family. Borzoi, like other dogs, adapt easily to a daily routine that
includes enough eating and exercise. It's a good idea to start with some
basic obedience training and socialising. Patience and consistency are
essential for your Borzoi to reach its greatest potential. |
Is it possible to let Borzoi alone? |
Borzois are laid-back family dogs who, despite their huge size, can
adjust to apartment living. They, on the other hand, do not tolerate being
left alone for lengthy amounts of time during the day. Companionship is
essential for this sensitive breed. Their lovely coat loses a lot and
necessitates some upkeep on your side. |
Do Borzois enjoy cuddling? |
Yes, they are cuddly, but they are also large, tall canines that were
developed for hunting by the Russians. |
Do Borzois require a lot of physical activity? |
The Borzoi dog breed is an active breed that requires a lot of physical
activity. You should take them on many short walks or one lengthy walk every
day, or provide them with a sprinting area. |
What is the best way to brush a Borzoi? |
Brushing. To eliminate knots, brush your Borzoi's long hair twice a week
using a pin brush and a metal comb. Look for matting below the knees and
behind the ears. The delicate, silky quality of the Borzoi's coat will be
ruined if you use a wire slicker brush on it. |
How intelligent are Borzoi dogs? |
Despite the fact that the Borzoi is ranked low in Stanley Coren's The
Intelligence Of Canines, these Russian dogs are intelligent. With constant
training, they may quickly pick up new instructions and tricks. Borzoi are
capable of performing a variety of tasks, including serving as therapy dogs. |
Is the Borzoi breed a decent choice for a first dog? |
Because of their size and power, they require early socialisation to
avoid violence (which is extremely unusual) or skittishness/shyness (which is
more prevalent) (more common). The Borzoi is a deadly serious chaser of
everything that runs, including cats and small dogs, and is usually amicable
with other dogs their own size. |
Borzoi Dogs Unique Name
Male Name | Female Name |
---|---|
Bentley | Ashley |
Blue | Autumn |
Buddy | Cookie |
Elmer | Dakota |
Gage | Hannah |
Lenny | Khloe |
Marley | Kona |
Miles | Maddie |
Ned | Mila |
Oreo | Paris |
Pablo | Phoebe |
Rambo | Sammie |
Shamus | Sweetie |
Sparky | Violet |
Spencer | Winnie |
Spike | Abbey |
Stanley | Camille |
Vince | Chelsea |
Zane | Vegas |
Tanner | Frankie |