The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a beautiful breed
with a strong work ethic. They're a strong dog trained to work in swamps and
woodlands, and they need a hard and constant leader with plenty of time to keep
them engaged.
Although purebred dogs are uncommon, they may be
found in the hands of rescue organisations or shelters. Keep in mind to adopt!
If you want to bring a puppy home, don't go shopping!
These puppies are devoted to their owners, but
they require a lot of activity. They'll thrive in a house with a large,
fenced-in yard and responsible pet owners. You'll have a loved family member
who can keep you on your toes if you can satisfy their demands.
Catahoula Leopard Dog Highlights
Breed Size
Large
Nature
Gentle, Willful, Aloof, Friendly
Energy Level
Active
Intelligence
Medium
Barking Level
When Necessary
Coat Length
Short
Breed Group
Working
Droll Amount
Low
Good with
Familes, Children, Dog
Feed Level
Medium, High
Colour Type
Red, gold / yellow, black
Other Facts
Easy to groom, loves water, strong loyalty tendencies, good hiking companion.
Dog History
The Catahoula was named after a Choctaw Indian
phrase that meant "holy lake" and originated in northern Louisiana
near Catahoula Lake. He's most likely the result of crossbreedings between
native dogs and Spanish explorers' Bloodhounds, Mastiffs, and Greyhounds. They
are also known as Catahoula curs, Catahoula leopard curs, or Catahoula hounds,
but when they became the state dog of Louisiana, their name was formally
changed to Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog. The Catahoula was trained to track
and round up wild pigs that roamed the woodlands, earning him the nickname
"hog dog."
In 1976, the Louisiana Catahoula Cur Association
was founded, and the National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas was founded
in 1977. Other organisations include the Catahoula Cur Breeders Association,
which registers Catahoulas, and the American Catahoula Association, which uses
exhibitions, clinics, trials, and approved testing to promote and preserve the
breed's conformation and working aptitude. Treeing, Hog Bay, Cow Bay, and Cow
Trials are some of the events. In 1979, the breed was declared the state dog of
Louisiana.
In 1995, the United Kennel Club became the first
national dog registration to acknowledge the Catahoula. In 1996, the Catahoula
was included to the American Kennel Club's Foundation Stock Service, which
keeps track of uncommon breeds. It has not yet satisfied the criteria for AKC
recognition and hence is not permitted to compete in AKC conformation contests.
The Catahoula is a one-of-a-kind dog with an
interesting history and excellent working abilities. It is not suitable for
every family, but if you commit to one and build a link with him, you will have
a lifelong defender and companion.
22-27 inch 28-39 kg 13-15 yearHeight
Weight
Life Span
Health and Care
Catahoulas are typically healthy dogs, however
they, like all breeds, are susceptible to some health issues. Although not all
Catahoulas will contract one or more of these illnesses, it's crucial to be
aware of them if you're thinking of getting one.
Find a reliable breeder who will show you health
clearances for both your dog's parents if you're buying a puppy. Health
clearances demonstrate that a dog has been checked for and cleared of a certain
disease. Health clearances aren't given to dogs less than 2 years old since
certain health concerns don't show up until they reach full maturity. Look for
a breeder that waits until her dogs are two or three years old before breeding
them.
Look for health certifications from the
Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for hips and the Canine Eye Registry
Foundation for healthy eyes on both parents in Catahoulas.
The following issues might arise in the breed:
- Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD)
- Deafness
Care
The Catahoula is not a dog that can be crated and
left alone in the yard. He requires company and exercise, and he should be as
comfortable within your home as he is outside.
This breed is not appropriate for underground
electrical fencing. If a Catahoula sees another dog entering his territory, he
will disregard the shock, and the lack of a firm barrier allows other dogs to
access the yard, perhaps leading to a violent conflict.
Expect him to get at least an hour of activity
every day. Engage his intellect with interesting activities or training
sessions.
Begin teaching your Catahoula puppy the day you
bring him home. He is bright and quick to learn, but he requires a strong
leader. If you want to form the strongest relationship with your Catahoula, be
patient, firm, and consistent. Tell him what you're looking for, and then let
him get to work. Instead of penalising him for transgressions, seek for things
you can reward. Harsh reprimand can have a negative impact on the dog's
self-esteem and attitude. Regular training and social engagement will ensure
that you live happily together. In his attempts to amusing himself, a bored or
lonely Catahoula is destructive.
Housetraining the Catahoula is simple if you are
diligent and stick to a routine. Crate training aids in this process by
preventing your Catahoula puppy from chewing on things he shouldn't or
generally getting into mischief when you aren't around. When he's feeling
overwhelmed or fatigued, he may go to his kennel for a safe refuge. Never use a
container as a punishment location.
It's also crucial to teach your Catahoula how to
walk on a leash, especially because he'll be a powerful puller. Good leash
manners are critical for the health of your muscles, your happiness, and the
safety of your Catahoula. Because he has a high prey drive, never let him off the
leash in an area where he can come across strange dogs or other animals.
This breed requires early and regular
socialisation, especially if you want your Catahoula to be friendly to or at
least accept other animals, particularly other dogs. Puppy socialisation
sessions are a terrific place to start, but it doesn't have to end there.
Introduce him to as many people as possible, both at home and in public, by
visiting a variety of dog-friendly establishments, parks, and activities.
Your Catahoula will be a great family member who
defends and loves you unconditionally with correct training, consistency, and
socialisation.
Dog Breed Care Tips and
Important Instructions
The short, single coats of Catahoulas shed often,
so brushing them a couple of times a week can help keep hair off your
furniture. It may also be a wonderful bonding exercise for young puppies,
allowing them to learn about their family units and preventing them from being
too aloof.
Baths will be taken only when absolutely
necessary, which may make them quite infrequent depending on where you reside.
You should be OK if you keep an eye on their ears and clean them regularly to
avoid infection, and wash their teeth on a regular basis.
Feeding
3 3/8 to 5 1/8 cups of high-quality dog food,
split into two meals, is the recommended daily quantity. Withhold food and
drink for at least an hour after hard activity to avoid stomach dilatation
volvulus, often known as bloat.
The amount of food your adult dog consumes is
determined by his size, age, build, metabolism, and degree of activity. Dogs,
like people, are unique individuals that require different amounts of food. It
practically goes without saying that a dog that is very active will require
more than a dog who is sedentary. The quality of the dog food you buy matters
as well; the better the dog food, the more it will nourish your dog and the
less you'll have to shake into it.
Rather than putting food out all the time,
measure his food and feed him twice a day to keep your Catahoula in good form.
Give him the eye and hands-on tests if you're not sure if he's overweight. Look
down at him first. There should be a waist visible. Then, with your thumbs down
his spine and fingers stretched downward, place your hands on his back. Without
pressing too much, you should be able to feel but not see his ribs. If you
can't, he'll need to eat less and exercise more.
Fun Facts
Catahoulas have appeared in various works of
literature set in and around the bayou, including Southern-fried episodes of
Veronica Mars and Bones, as well as Charlaine Harris' Sookie Stackhouse vampire
books, owing to their Louisiana ancestry.
Piglet is a Catahoula leopard dog that was
honoured by the AKC for her search and rescue abilities alongside her owner,
Lori Wells of Lancaster, Calif.
Home Training Tips and General
Information
Love is all a dog requires.
One of the most prevalent dog claims I hear as a
canine behavioural consultant is that all a dog requires is love. Is that
correct or incorrect? You might be surprised by my response!
The following are four things you must accomplish
correctly while training your Catahoula Leopard Dog puppy. You can influence
your puppy's behaviour and make training easier right now by doing four simple
things.
What Should You Teach? (and
When)
Dog training begins the minute your puppy arrives
at your home. If you utilise the incorrect training approach, your puppy will
begin to make decisions about how he wants you to fit into his life, which will
lead to conflict and behavioral issues. You must respond appropriately to
anything your puppy does, or he will learn the incorrect things. Here is my
suggested training schedule (what to teach and when to teach it) for your
Catahoula puppy.
Instill respect in your
Catahoula.
I utilize and suggest "Respect Training"
as a dog training approach for Catahoula Leopard Dogs. When you say
"No," a dog who respects you will stop what he's doing and do what
you say. Teach your dog how to respect you when you call them.
Solving Behavioral Issues
"How can I stop my dog from doing (a
specific harmful behavior)?" is one of the most often asked queries by dog
owners. Whatever the infraction, my response is usually always the same.
Teach Correct Words in the
Correct Context
My Catahoula Leopard Dog training approach
includes teaching certain phrases in precise ways so that your dog not only
learns the words but also develops the respectful attitude that makes him want
to obey you. Teach your dog to comprehend what you're saying by teaching him
words. Teach those terms in the proper context, and he will follow your
instructions.
Breaking Your Catahoula
Habits
There are two essentials to breaking into a
house. There are only two, but you must get them both correct. And I don't mean
50 percent correct; I mean 100 percent correct. Otherwise, you'll wind up with
a dog that is only 50% toilet trained, which no one wants. So there you have
it: your two keys to breaking into a house.
Getting to Know Your
Catahoula Leopard Canine
Socializing your Catahoula entails teaching him
or her how to interact respectfully with strangers and other animals.
FAQS
What do I need to know about Leopard Dogs from Catahoula? |
These lovely dogs are friendly, kind, and devoted to their family, and
are known for their industrious, gruff nature. They have a wide range of coat
colours, including black, brindle, black merle, red merle, red, yellow, and
spotted, brindle, solid, and patched coat patterns. |
I'm not sure if I should acquire a male or female Catahoula. |
It's important to remember that males are more aggressive and forceful
than females. Its female counterpart is more shy and suspicious of strangers.
They're both still good watchdogs. The difference in energy levels between
males and females is frequently noted. |
I'm not sure how long I should walk my Catahoula. |
A Catahoula should never be walked off leash because he may be violent
with strange canines. Catahoulas are bright dogs who require tough, patient,
and constant training. Catahoulas are high-energy canines who require at
least an hour of daily strenuous activity. |
Is it simple to train a Catahoula Leopard Dog? |
The Catahoula is a difficult breed to train because of its independence.
They require an owner that is prepared to put in a lot of effort and desire
to train them, as previously indicated. |
When should I give my Catahoula a bath? |
The Catahoula has a relatively low maintenance requirement. The coat of
this breed may be kept bright and clean with a short brushing once a week.
While they may require a wash if they are really unclean, you should only
bathe a Catahoula a couple of times each year. |
Are Catahoulas trustworthy? |
Catahoulas are very devoted and protective of their territory. They're
powerful and may be abrasive at times, but they're not aggressive. They do
want to make sure you're safe at all times, though. |
What is the best way to socialise a Catahoula? |
Always keep an eye on him while he's with other animals. Enroll your
Catahoula in a puppy socialisation programme if you had him since he was a
puppy. At an early age, expose him to as many animals as possible. |
Catahoula Leopard Dog Unique Name
Male Name | Female Name |
---|---|
Bingo | Betsy |
Blue | Birdie |
Bo | Brooklyn |
Bruno | Dixie |
Carter | Dolly |
Eli | Fanny |
Gunner | Ibby |
Hank | Kira |
Jasper | Lizzy |
King | Mimi |
Levi | Moxie |
Norm | Muffin |
Rex | Peanut |
Samson | Pippa |
Stanley | Sophie |
Zane | Sydney |
Ace | Blanche |
Tinker-bell | Chaos |
Whiskers | Patsy |
Wiggles | Charlie |